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PetWaggy
Positive-reinforcement

Training that builds trust, not fear.

Reward-based methods trusted by veterinary behaviorists — with step-by-step lessons for every species.

Modern dog training is built on positive reinforcement. Reward what you want, ignore what you don't, and never punish confusion.

Lesson 1

Marker word / clicker

3 days · 5 min sessions
  1. Choose one word ('yes!') or a clicker
  2. Say / click, immediately deliver a treat
  3. Repeat 20x per session, twice a day
  4. The marker now predicts a reward — you can time behaviors precisely
Trainer tip

The mark is a promise: never mark without treating, especially in the first month.

Lesson 2

Name recognition

1 week
  1. Say name in a happy tone, wait for a head turn
  2. Mark + reward the moment eyes hit yours
  3. Practice in 3-second bursts, add distraction gradually
  4. Never repeat name if ignored — reset and try softer
Trainer tip

The name is a 'look at me' cue — don't burn it out by nagging.

Lesson 3

Sit / down / stay

2 weeks
  1. Lure the shape with a treat, mark the moment butt/elbows touch
  2. Add the verbal cue AFTER the behavior is reliable
  3. Add duration before distance: 5s, 15s, 30s stays
  4. Then add distance one step at a time
Trainer tip

Duration, distance, distraction — add only ONE at a time.

Lesson 4

Loose-leash walking

3–6 weeks
  1. Start indoors — reward any glance up at you
  2. Move to backyard, then quiet street
  3. The leash goes tight → you stop, wait for slack
  4. Turn 180° any time the pull persists
Trainer tip

Pulling is self-rewarding — never let a pull result in forward motion.

Lesson 5

Recall (come)

Lifetime skill
  1. Say 'come!' in play → treat + party
  2. Use a long line in outdoor spaces
  3. Never call the dog TO something negative (bath, nail trim)
  4. Reward every single recall for the first year
Trainer tip

Poison the cue by calling for bad things once and you'll lose it for months.

Lesson 6

Crate as safe space

2 weeks
  1. Feed all meals inside with the door open
  2. Toss treats at the back, close and reopen the door
  3. Build duration in 5-minute steps
  4. Never use the crate as punishment
Trainer tip

A crate-trained dog handles vet stays, moves and travel with far less stress.

Rules of the reward

Timing is everything

Mark and reward within 1 second of the behavior — later, the animal doesn't know what it earned.

Value beats volume

Small pieces of the highest-value treat you can find. Freeze-dried chicken beats a whole biscuit.

End on a win

Stop while it's still fun. Short, successful sessions build motivation for the next one.